Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Iran Strikes and Protests


The Iranian general strikes are a series of protests that are taking place across Iran against the economic situation.

4/14/18, Baneh shopkeepers started strikes which continued for twenty days.

5/22/18, truckers stopped working in 160 cities. Their strikes continued for ten day

6/25/18, On 25 June 2018, shops were shut and thousands gathered in the Bazaar area of Tehran to protest the economic situation. This was met with security forces firing tear gas at the protestors. Protests against the economic situation also occurred in ShahriarKarajQeshmBandar Abbas, and Mashhad. Some of the stores were closed enforcedly by unknown individuals.

6/26/18 People in Tehran took to the streets for the third straight day on 26 June, with many shops in Tehran's Bazaar remaining closed.
Videos from social media showed the crowd in downtown Tehran chanting "Death to the dictator" and "Death to Palestine". Security forces clamped down on the protesters once again, arresting a large number of people. Strikes and protests were also seen in KermanshahArak and Tabriz.

6/27/18, Protests continued for a third day in Tehran, despite a heavy security presence, Reuters referred to the three days as "the biggest unrest since the start of the year". Iran's Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei, addressed the protests for the first time and called on the judiciary to punish those who disrupted economic security. Many of the protests involved traders in the Grand Bazaar in Tehran, who complained that the devaluation of the Iranian rial had forced them to stop trading.

6/28/18, sources told Radio Farda that merchants had closed down the Bazaar in the city of Arak. Tehran's prosecutor general stated that a large number of protesters had been arrested and would likely face trial. Jafar Dolatabadi also stated in an interview that the protesters grievances are not only economic, and that "people are grappling with political and social concerns".

9/11/18, shopkeepers in Iranian Kurdistan initiated a one-day strike in response to the missile attack by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps on the headquarters of the Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran, and the execution of Ramin Panahi and two other Kurd activists. In response to the strikes, the security forces arrested five Kurdish activists.

9/22/18, truckers across several Iranian cities restarted their strikes against the rising expenses of their jobs. 

9/26/18, the strikes continued and were seen in AhvazQazvinShahrezaBorujerd, and Urmia

9/27/18, 70 truckers in FarsTehran, and Qazvin province were arrested as strikes continued into their fifth day. The Free Truckers Union announced that the strike had spread to 31 provinces across the country. The judiciary stated that those arrested could face the death penalty. 

9/29/18, on the eight day of the strikes, the number of truckers arrested reached 89.

10/1/18, the truckers strikes reached their 10th straight day and were seen  in BukanKhosrowshahArakFooladshahrNishapurTiranTakestanKermanshahSanandajQazvinKarajBandar AbbasArdabilDezfulYazd, and Najafabad. The number of arrested also reached 156. By the 13th straight day of the strike over 230 truckers were arrested.

10/8/18, the strikes continued and reached their 17th consecutive day. Security forces responded by arresting a number of truckers, which increased the number of people arrested to 256. On the same day, Bazaaris in multiple cities across Iran closed their shops and went on strike in protest to the economic situation. Strikes were seen in SanandajBukanSaqqezMarivanBanehMiandoabTehranIsfahanMashhadTabriz, and Chabahar

10/9/18, The strikes continued into although they were reduced in size from the previous day, and were seen in TabrizShahriarShahreza, and Sanandaj.

10/13/18, teachers across Iran started a two-day nationwide strike in protest to high expenses and inflation.Teachers in TehranMashhadTabrizIsfahanShirazKermanshahIlamYasujSanandajSimorghHamedanAmolZarrin ShahrGonabadEslamabadTorbat-e HeydariehMarivanSarvabad, and Garmeh, went on strike. At least two teachers were arrested on the first day of the strike.

10/14/18, teachers went on strike for a second day.

11/1/18, truckers went on strike for the fourth time this year in TehranZanjanIsfahanAsaluyehNahavand, and Shahrud in protest to the arrest of hundreds of truckers in October. 

11/2/18, workers at the Haft Tappeh Cane Sugar Company's factory in Shush start their own strikes.

Workers from several factories in Iran have been on constant strikes due to unpaid wages and inflation.

11/2/18, teachers in most provinces went on strike for the second time in 2018. 13 teachers were arrested during this strike.

11/15/18, workers strikes escalated and protests spilled onto the streets of Shush. Some workers in Shush called for the factory to be operated by a workers council. The following day, the workers disrupted the Friday Prayer service of the city. They chanted "Hossein, Hossein is their cry, theft is their pride", "Death to oppressors, long live workers", and "Workers are willing to die, but will not accept oppression". 

11/17/18, worker protests continued in the streets of Shush on despite the presence of the security forces and riot police.

1/17/18, hundreds of workers of the Foolad Company in Ahvaz protested in front of the Governor's office. Protestors in Ahvaz chanted "Let go of Kashoggi, think of us", and "Inflation, increasing prices, be responsible Rouhani".

11/18/18, nineteen protestors were arrested in Shush

11/21/18, thirteen of the protesters in Shush were released from prison, the arrested protestors faced charges of "acting against the regime".

11/24/18, workers joined by ordinary citizens, protested in Ahvaz and clashed with the security forces. 

11/24/18, workers of the vegetable oil factory of Zanjan protested in front of the governor's office in Zanjan due to unpaid wages.

11/28/18, workers protested for the 24th consecutive day in Shush, despite the city's police commander stating that any gatherings were against the law.

11/28/18, worker protests occurred in Ahvaz as thousands of workers took to the streets.

11/18/18, Workers Syndicate at the Haft Tappeh sugar mill in Iran’s Khuzestan province announced that the security forces had arrested two of their representatives, Esmail Bakhshi and Mohsen Armand. 

11/29/18, The syndicate announced that government forces arrested its senior member Ali Nejati in his house.

12/4/18, workers in Ahvaz protested for the 25th straight day, and chanted "Palestine and Syria are the root of our problems".

12/17/18, security forces cracked-down and arrested 31 workers in Ahvaz whom they i/refdentified as the leaders of the protests. The day before workers had gathered in Ahvaz and declared that they would take their protest to the capital Tehran, if their demands were not met. 

12/13/18, Ali Nejati, was transferred to hospital, after long and distressing interrogations.

12/18/18, a lone protester on the island of Kish, stood in front of the main square of the city and graffitied anti-regime and pro-worker slogans, which included: "Imprisoned workers must be freed", and "long live the Shah". 

12/18/18 and 12/19/18, security forces stormed the houses of Foolad workers in Khuzestan province and arrested up to 41 workers. 15 workers at Ilam Petrochemical Plant in central western Iran were convicted to six months’ imprisonment and 74 lashes by a state court after they gathered in protest outside the factory for their fellow experienced workers being laid off. The court charged them with “disrupting public order and peace”.

12/21/18, truck drivers across the country started their fifth round of nationwide strikes in protest to inflation and rising expenses.

12/27/18, security forces attacked with tear gas a teachers gathering outside the education office in Isfahan, central Iran. Teachers were protesting their low salary and the arrest of their colleagues who are now in jail.

1/2/19, farmers gathered in Isfahan to protest the lack of water in the Zayanderud. The protestors were met by security forces who fired tear gas and live rounds into the air to disperse the crowds.

1/22/19, retirees gathered in front of the parliament building in Tehran and chanted "Torture and forced confessions, have no effect anymore". 

1/24/19, teachers gathered in five provinces to protest their current living and teaching conditions.

2/14/19, teachersprotested living and teaching conditions outside the Ministry of Education offices in ArdabilMashhadMarivanSanandajOrumieh, and Kermanshah 

2/14/19 teacher's rights activist was arrested in Sanandaj.

2/26/19, railway workers in Tabriz and Shahroud went on strike. Earlier that day, a large group of retirees gathered in front of the parliament building in Tehran to protest low pensions. Protesters chanted "no nation has seen such a dishonourable parliament" and "shame on those who claim to be the upholders of justice".

3/3/19, teachers across Iran started a three-day nationwide sit in, in protest to low living wages and unfavourable job conditions. This is the third sit in this year by teachers across Iran. The same day, railway workers in Andimeshk went on strike to protest unpaid wages and blocked the Ahvaz to Mashhad train from running its route. The families of Esmail Bakhshi and Sepideh Gholian also gathered in front of the judiciary in Shush to protest their arrest

3/4/19, mobile bazars went on strike and protested in TehranTabrizAhvazMashhad, and Isfahan. The strike was called to protest the new initiative started by the Ministry of Communications which prevents them from registering the smartphones they want to sell.

3/5/19, workers of Chamshir Dam in Gachsaran went on strike and gathered outside the governorate to protest 14 months of unpaid wages. On the same day, workers of the Ministry of Agriculture gathered in front of the parliament building in Tehran and protested their low wages. Railway strikes also continued in Tabriz and Lorestan province.

3/6/19, Foolad retirees took to the streets in Isfahan due to low pensions. The protestors chanted "Our revolution was a mistake" and "Rouhani the liar, resign".

3/7/19 teachers took the streets in Kermanshah, Urmia, Ardabil, Mashhas and Isfahan multiple cities across Iran.

5/1/19, workers, students, and teachers gathered in front of the parliament building in Tehran to protest poor economic conditions, and lack of individual rights. Protesters chanted "Workers, teachers, students, unite" and "High costs and inflation are hurting people's lives". The security forces clamped down on the protests and 40 demonstrators were arrested.

5/2/19, teachers across 13 provinces in Iran protested their poor work and living conditions. The security forces arrested at least 3 teachers in Tehran.

6/23/19, protestors in Kermanshah can be seen wearing yellow vests in inspiration by the French Yellow vests movement.


Comments

Iran had 37 strikes and protests in 2018 and 14 more so far in 2019. They need to vote out their leaders. Iran has a population of 83 million. Iran is scheduled to hold elections in 2020. Iran’s inflation rate is 50%. Unemployment is 12%.

Norb Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader

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