Extremists have targeted refugee program to enter US, McCaul says, By Julian Hattem, 12/07/15, The Hill
Intelligence officials have
determined that Islamic extremists have explored using the refugee program to
enter the United States, they told the head of the Homeland Security
Committee.
Rep. Michael McCaul
(R-Texas) revealed portions of a classified letter from the National
Counterterrorism Center (NCTC) on Monday, which offered new claims not
previously disclosed by the Obama administration.
The disclosure could give
ammunition to critics of the White House’s refugee plans who have warned that
the program is vulnerable to infiltration by adherents of the Islamic State in
Iraq and Syria (ISIS).
The NCTC has identified “individuals
with ties to terrorist groups in Syria attempting to gain entry to the U.S.
through the U.S. refugee program,” the intelligence agency told McCaul in a
letter.
“The refugee system, like all immigration
programs, is vulnerable to exploitation from extremist groups seeking to send
operatives to the West,” the agency added, noting that a small number of Iraqi
refugees were arrested on terror charges in 2010.
McCaul disclosed the NCTC’s analysis
during a speech at the National Defense University. He initially claimed that
ISIS, in particular, had considered taking advantage of the refugee program,
though his office later called that a “misstatement.” “That was very courageous for them
to come forward with this, to tell me about this personally, given the
political debate on the Hill,” McCaul said on Monday. The White House would not confirm or
deny McCaul’s claim, which he was initially reluctant to link to the NCTC.
Press secretary Josh Earnest defended
the U.S. refugee screening process, which typically takes two years for an
individual to complete. “Those individuals who seek to enter
the United States through the refugee resettlement program do so only after
undergoing the most intensive screening of anybody who attempts to enter the
United States," Earnest reporters on Monday. A spokesman with the Office of the
Director of National Intelligence also declined to comment on the record about
the assertion.
McCaul’s speech comes amid
escalating concerns about Islamic extremism in the West, following the killings
of 130 people in Paris and 14 in San Bernardino, Calif. The massacres have
caused American fears about terrorism to spike, and left Congress grasping for
a response.
President Obama has repeatedly
pushed back against warnings that ISIS could attack the United States by
sending over fighters as refugees. The Syrian civil war has killed more
than 200,000 people since it began in 2011, and forced more than 4 million
refugees to flee.
Still, Republicans and some
Democrats have been wary of the president’s plans to allow 10,000 Syrian
refugees into the country next year. Last month, the House voted
overwhelmingly to make it more difficult for refugees from Iraq and Syria to
enter the United States.
In his speech Monday, McCaul painted
a bleak picture of American national security, which he compared to the World
War II fight against fascism. The current threat posed by Islamic
extremists is greater than at any time since 9/11, he said, and ISIS is “now
more dangerous than al Qaeda ever was under Osama bin Laden.” “I believe the state of our homeland
is increasingly not secure,” McCaul said. “I believe 2015 will be seen as a
watershed year in this long war — the year when our enemies gained an
upper hand and when the spread of terror once again awoke the West.”
The chairman's dire outlook stood in
contrast to the message from Obama, who less than 24 hours before attempted to
reassure the nation about terrorism in his third-ever address from the Oval
Office. “The threat from terrorism is real,
but we will overcome it,” Obama said. “We will destroy ISIL and any other
organization that tries to harm us. Our success won’t depend on tough
talk, or abandoning our values, or giving into fear,” he added, using an
alternate acronym for ISIS. “Instead, we will prevail by being strong and
smart, resilient and relentless, and by drawing upon every aspect of American
power.”
McCaul's comments could signal a
renewed commitment to keep national security at the forefront of Congress’s
focus, even as it rushes to finish its legislative work and adjourn for the
year.
This week, the House is expected to
take up legislation tightening a program allowing travelers from 38 countries
to enter the U.S. without a visa. The reform is the only White House
recommendation that Congress is likely to act on in the wake of the recent
killings.
“This is just the beginning,” McCaul
promised. “Over the coming weeks, we will introduce a slate of new bills based
on the findings of the [bipartisan congressional] task force to keep terrorists
from crossing our borders.”
Among other steps, McCaul said that
lawmakers were interested in further hardening the country’s borders against
extremists, sharing intelligence with foreign countries and developing a
special commission to examine challenges posed by the proliferation of
encryption technologies, which prevent the government from intercepting a
suspect’s messages.
http://thehill.com/policy/national-security/262316-isis-has-targeted-refugee-program-to-enter-us-chairman-says
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