Saturday, October 25, 2025

Tariff Update India 10-25-25

As of October 2025, US tariffs on India are reportedly around 15–16%, a significant reduction from the previous 50% level, according to this CNBC articlethis The Economic Times article, and this Business Today article. This is due to a potential trade deal between the two countries, with tariffs expected to be finalized after the reduction in India's Russian oil purchases. Previously, tariffs had reached 50% on certain goods, impacting exports like textiles, gems, and auto parts.  

Current situation (as of October 2025) 

Tariff reduction: India and the US are reportedly close to a historic trade deal that would lower US tariffs on Indian goods from the previous 50% level to an estimated 15–16%. 

Trade deal context: The potential deal follows India's agreement to reduce its oil purchases from Russia, according to this CNBC article. 

Impact on Indian exports: The previous high tariffs severely impacted exports, with the leather industry, for example, expecting a significant drop in revenue. The new tariffs are expected to reverse this trend. 

Background

Previous jigh tariffs: US tariffs on India reached 50% on certain products in mid-2025, affecting sectors like textiles, gems, and auto parts, notes ClearTax and CNN.

Previous reciprocal tariffs: In response to US tariffs, India had also imposed its own tariffs on certain US goods, though these are reportedly unchanged for now, per ClearTax. 

As of October 2025, the U.S. has imposed a 50% tariff on most imports from India, following a diplomatic and trade dispute. However, ongoing negotiations could lead to a significant reduction in these tariffs. 

Current tariff status

50% rate: A 50% tariff, one of the highest imposed on any U.S. trading partner, applies to most goods from India. This rate came into effect on August 27, 2025, and includes two parts:

An initial 25% "reciprocal" tariff imposed in early August.

An additional 25% penalty over India's continued purchase of Russian oil.

Exempted items: The tariffs do not apply to certain critical sectors to preserve U.S. supply chains. These include:

Pharmaceuticals

Semiconductors

Energy resources

Critical minerals

Most affected sectors: Industries hit hardest by the tariffs include:

Textiles and apparel

Gems and jewelry

Leather and footwear

Auto parts

Various other manufactured goods 

Diplomatic and trade negotiations

Negotiations underway: Citing sources, multiple reports indicate that the U.S. and India are close to reaching a trade deal that could slash the tariff rate to 15–16%.

Terms of the deal: As part of the potential agreement, India may agree to gradually decrease its imports of Russian oil. In exchange, the U.S. is expected to offer concessions, including increased market access for U.S. agricultural goods like corn and soymeal.

Upcoming meeting: An agreement could be announced at the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit, scheduled for late October 2025, where U.S. President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi are expected to meet.

Supreme Court challenge: The tariffs' legal foundation is also being challenged. The U.S. Supreme Court is scheduled to hear a case in early November 2025 that could potentially overturn the "reciprocal" tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). 

https://www.google.com/search?q=us+import+tariffs+on+india+october+2025

Norb Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader

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