The Army plans to cut 40,000 soldiers from
its ranks over the next two years, a reduction that will affect virtually all
of its domestic and foreign posts, the service asserts in a document obtained
by USA TODAY.
The
potential troop cut comes as the Obama administration is pondering its next
moves against the Islamic State militant group in Iraq and Syria. President
Obama said Monday he and military leaders had not discussed sending additional
troops to Iraq to fight the Islamic State. There are about 3,500 troops in
Iraq.
"This
will not be quick — this is a long-term campaign," Obama said at the
Pentagon after meeting top military brass in the wake of setbacks that have
prompted critics to call for a more robust U.S. response against the Islamic
State.
An
additional 17,000 Army civilian employees would be laid off under the plan
officials intend to announce this week. Under the plan, the Army would have
450,000 soldiers by Sept. 30, 2017, the end of the 2017 budget year. The
reduction in troops and civilians is due to budget constraints, the document
says.
The
Pentagon's budget, released in February, envisioned the reduction to 450,000
would occur by Sept. 30, 2018.
The
reason for all the cuts? Some were expected, but the bulk are due to the budget
sequester:
If
the automatic budget cuts known as sequestration, set to begin in October, take
place the Army would have to slash another 30,000 soldiers, according to the
document. At that level, the Army would not be able to meet its current deployments
and respond to demands for troops in other regions.
The
sequester was a gimmick put in place (and backed by the Obama administration)
to force Congress to cut a budget deal over raising the debt ceiling. No deal
was reached, and sequestration went into effect in 2013.
Now
we are seeing the results: manpower reductions in the armed forces.
This
strikes us as an odd place to begin cutting. Unlike so much else of what the
federal government does, national defense is one of its constitutional
responsibilities. Cutting personnel appears not so much a response to slimmer
budgets, but a classic "Washington
Monument" strategy (link is external)-- make the cuts as visible and painful as possible in order to get
Congress to spend more.
In
this instance, we're not talking about closing national parks or cancelling
White House tours. This is cutting the muscle from national defense at a time
when the threats to our security are rising. Weakening our defenses is not a
strategy. It is a dangerous, cynical gamble.
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