By Paul
Sperry, For Investor's Business Daily
Long-awaited government
rules aimed at "tightening" home lending standards to head off
another mortgage crisis are not as tough as the Obama administration is
advertising. The rules issued Thursday by the Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau, the credit watchdog agency created by the Dodd-Frank "financial
reform" law, require income verification and limits on household debt
loads. They also ban mortgages with risky features, such as interest-only
payments, where the borrower doesn't make payments on the loan principal, or
negative amortization, where the principal rises over time.
But the devil is in the
details of the 804-page regulation, titled the "Ability to Repay and
Qualified Mortgage Standards." What's not required is any minimum down
payment or credit score, which studies show are the two most important
factors for predicting the ability of a borrower to pay back a home loan.
The regulation "does
not require creditors to obtain or consider a consolidated credit score or
prescribe a minimum credit score that creditors must apply," page 741
states. Contrary to some published reports, moreover, no job is required to
qualify for a home loan, just "documented" income, which could
include welfare payments, as well as alimony or child support
payments."Income received from government assistance programs are
acceptable," the Obama administration decrees in its ruling.
It maintains that credit
scores "may not be indicative of the consumer's ability to
repay."Also, lenders may "look to nontraditional credit references,
such as rental payment history or utility payments."This underwriting
practice has been widely blamed for waves of mortgage defaults in states with
high Hispanic immigrant populations, such as California and Nevada. The rule,
further, does not require verification of debt obligations. And the 43%
debt-to-income ratio requirement applies to a small slice of borrowers taking
out jumbo home loans of more than $400,000 nationally, or $700,000 in
high-cost markets like New York.
Some regulators sought a
20% down payment rule. But the final rule makes no down payment requirement
and allows down payment assistance from community organizing groups. This was
a major victory for the affordable-housing lobby, which fought minimum down
payments.
The National Community Reinvestment
Coalition, Washington's chief lobbyist for the anti-redlining regulation that
fed the subprime frenzy, the Community Reinvestment Act, argued that such a
standard would restrict credit access in minority and other
"underserved" communities. Also missing from the new mortgage rules
are any minimum down payment or credit score requirements for federally
controlled Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac or the Federal Housing Administration,
which together underwrite nine out of every 10 new mortgages in the country. In
fact, Fannie and Freddie are grandfathered from any of the rule changes for
up to seven years. So is the FHA, which is now staring at insolvency, after
taking up the affordable-lending slack from failed Fannie and Freddie.
"This rule does little
to limit borrower leverage and lays the foundation for the next bust,"
said Edward Pinto, former chief Fannie Mae credit officer and now an American
Enterprise Institute fellow.
Source: Investors Business
Daily, Obama Mortgage Rules Ignore Risks That Created Crisis By Paul
Sperry, For Investor's Business Daily
Posted 01/11/2013
07:05 PM ET Read More At IBD: http://news.investors.com/011113-640398-obamas-tightening-of-mortgage-rules-less-than-promised.aspx#ixzz2Hlrr6EpE
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Comments:
You can have social engineering, redistribution of wealth
and equality of outcomes or a stable financial system, but not both. You can have a welfare system or open
borders, but not both. You can have the
Federal Reserve central bank or sound money, but not both.
Norb Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader
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