US
Constitution, Article 1, Section 8
The Congress
shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay
the Debts and provide for the common Defense and general Welfare of the United
States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the
United States;
To borrow money
on the credit of the United States;
To regulate
Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the
Indian Tribes;
To establish an
uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies
throughout the United States;
To coin Money,
regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of
Weights and Measures;
To provide for
the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United
States;
To establish
Post Offices and Post Roads;
To promote the
Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors
and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;
To constitute
Tribunals inferior to the supreme Court;
To define and
punish Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Offenses against
the Law of Nations;
To declare War,
grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on
Land and Water;
To raise and
support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer
Term than two Years;
To provide and
maintain a Navy;
To make Rules
for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces;
To provide for
calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress
Insurrections and repel Invasions;
To provide for
organizing, arming, and disciplining the Militia, and for governing such Part
of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to
the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers and the Authority of
training the Militia according to the discipline
prescribed by
Congress;
To exercise
exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not
exceeding ten Miles square) as may, by Cession of particular States, and the
acceptance of Congress, become the Seat of the Government of the United
States, and to
exercise like Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the
Legislature of the State in which the Same shall be, for the Erection of Forts,
Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings; And
To make all
Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the
foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the
Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.
Comments
The US federal
government was established with very limited powers. It was limited to national defense, providing
sound money, maintaining the House, Senate, Court and Executive, running the
post office and patent office, setting Tariffs and establishing facilities for
these functions. Tariffs were used to fund the entire federal government. The
right to borrow money was given to pay war debts and expand to the West. The 10th
Amendment gave all other functions to the “States and the People”.
Congress was
responsible for establishing laws, the Executive was responsible for approving
and enforcing laws and the Court was responsible for interpreting laws and adjudicating
lawsuits. Congress was responsible for updating laws to clarify their intent
and proposing Amendments for State ratification. Their failure has resulted in the unconstitutional
expansion of the federal government and its usurpation of rights originally
reserved for the “States and the People”. Our federal government is broke
because of these unconstitutional actions.
They violated the
law of supply and demand with unconstitutional subsidies that corrupted the
price of healthcare, education and energy. They have ruined the US economy and
families with unnecessary, destructive regulations and taxes in order to pursue
socialism. These policies are incompatible with our goal of maintaining a
robust private economy.
Norb Leahy,
Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader
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