THE GAY
MARRIAGE LOBBY LEARNED SOCIOLOGY: CHRISTIANS HAVEN’T, by Mike Metzger 6/20/17
I used to believe that
reaching the world was fairly straightforward. Win people to Christ. Disciple
them. Send them out. Plant churches. Then I started reading sociology.
I came out of college
gung-ho to change the world. I worked with a ministry that sought to “reach”
the US in four years; the world in eight. Eight years passed. Society seemed to
be heading in the other direction—post-Christian.
Many staff felt disillusioned.
I was more curious. What
went wrong? I start reading all sorts of stuff, including sociology. It messed
up my faith, for I came to see our eight-year goal was naïve.
Comte coined the
term sociology in 1838, taken from the Latin socius (companion, associate). Sociologists
see societies as shaped by networks of horizontal associations—institutions,
influentials, etc. Sociology became an academic discipline in the late 1800s.
I was unfamiliar with
this horizontal orientation. Like many Christians, I assumed societies are
shaped only by the vertical—God’s sovereignty. They’re not. It’s vertical and
horizontal, God’s sovereignty coexisting with human responsibility (Rom.10).
It’s both/and; a tension Augustine recognized. Sociology reminds us that
changing the world is a bit more complex than win, disciple, send, plant. It
requires dispersing innovation.
In his 1962 book, Diffusion
of Innovation, sociology professor Everett Rogers described how
innovation changes the world. It’s a long process involving six types of
adopters—innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, and
laggards. Innovators are 2.5 percent of a population. Early adopters—13.5.
Early majority—14 percent. Late Majority, 34. Laggards—16 percent. Changing the
world occurs when the late majority shifts.
That takes more than
eight years. On average, it takes innovators at least three years to turn ideas into items. Over the
next ten years, early adopters embrace the innovation. Thirteen years and only
15 percent of a society has shifted. That’s too few if the
aim is to change the world. Next in line are
early and late majorities. They constitute 48 percent of a population. They
follow trends. Their shift creates the critical mass (+50 percent) necessary
for a new paradigm to change the world.
The gay movement gets
this. After the Stonewall riots of 1969, gay leaders said Enough.
Innovators began reframing the public perception of homosexuality, focusing on
images and institutions. They moved to LA and NYC. In 1972, the first TV movie
dealing sympathetically with homosexuality aired on ABC. The first early
adopters began to shift.
Five years later, Billy
Crystal played an effeminate gay man on the TV series Soap. That was the last time a gay
man would be portrayed that way on TV. Six years later, the first kiss between
a gay couple aired on TV. Early adopters had shifted and the early majority was
just beginning. Do the math. Fourteen years just to begin engaging the early majority.
This is laid out in After
the Ball: How America Will Conquer Its Fear and Hatred of Gays in the 90s.
Gay leaders predicted in 1990 that they would change American minds “without reference
to facts, logic or proof.” Focusing on images and institutions, they assumed “a
person’s beliefs can be altered” whether he or she is conscious of it. In 2015,
the US Supreme Court ruled that states cannot keep same-sex couples from
marrying and must recognize their unions. Society had shifted. It had taken
over 45 years.
Give credit where credit
is due. Regardless of your views on sexuality, gay leaders rely on sound
sociology. Christians ought to as well, even though in some cases it will mess
up their faith. That’s healthy. Messes are disruptive and disruption is a
prerequisite for renewal, the mission of the church (Col.1:18-20). A tidy faith
is a tired faith. A faith that gets messed up from time to time is a growing
faith. Sociology has helped me see that.
Originally published on Doggie Head Tilt.
http://affluentinvestor.com/2017/06/gay-marriage-lobby-learned-sociology-christians-havent/
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