Tariffs Imposed on US Goods 7-11-25

What import tariffs do other countries impose on us goods by country 2025 

Here's an overview of the import tariffs other countries impose on U.S. goods by country in 2025:

General Tariffs and Trade Context

• The United States implemented a 10% universal reciprocal tariff on most imports (with some exemptions) that took effect on April 5, 2025, according to Avalara. This is in addition to other pre-existing tariffs and sector-specific duties. Many countries have responded to U.S. tariff policies with their own retaliatory measures, creating a complex and shifting trade landscape.
• The average effective U.S. tariff rate in 2025 is estimated to be the highest since the 1930s. 

Country-Specific Tariffs and Trade Measures (as of July 9, 2025

Active Tariffs/Measures

• Australia: 10% baseline tariff on all imports, active since April 5, 2025.
• China: Currently subject to a 30% tariff on a wide range of goods from the US, including electronics and machinery as part of a temporary agreement. This is a reduction from a previously announced rate of 145%. China also previously imposed retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods at a rate of 125% but reduced it to 10% under a new agreement. China also imposed retaliatory tariffs of 10% and 15% on select U.S. goods (crude oil, agricultural machinery, vehicles, coal, LNG), effective February 10, 2025.
• United Kingdom: 10% baseline tariff on all imports, active since April 5, 2025. 

Paused Tariffs (subject to renewal/re-evaluation August 1, 2025)

• Bangladesh: Increased tariffs targeting textiles and apparel announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Cambodia: Tariffs primarily affecting garment and footwear exports announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Canada: 25% general tariff on imports announced for April 2, 2025, but paused. However, tariffs on U.S.-made automobiles are active at 25%.
• European Union: Retaliatory tariffs of various rates (25% ad valorem being one example) on U.S. goods paused as of April 10, 2025.
• India: Tariffs on textiles, jewelry, and automotive parts announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Indonesia: Increased tariffs on electronics, textiles, and footwear announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Israel: Tariffs on a range of imported goods announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Japan: Tariffs affecting automobiles, electronics, and machinery announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Mexico: 25% general tariff on imports announced for April 2, 2025, but paused. . Mexico's retaliatory tariffs are pending negotiations.
• Pakistan: Tariffs on textiles and agricultural products announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• South Korea: Tariffs on automobiles, electronics, and steel products announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Switzerland: Tariffs applied to pharmaceuticals, machinery, and watches announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Taiwan: Tariffs on semiconductors, electronics, and machinery announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Thailand: Increased tariffs on auto parts, electronics, and seafood announced for April 2, 2025, but paused.
• Vietnam: Tariffs on textiles, footwear, and electronics announced for April 2, 2025, but paused. 

Tariff Rates Announced for August 1, 2025 (subject to change)

• Myanmar and Laos: 40%.
• Cambodia and Thailand: 36%.
• Bangladesh and Serbia: 35%.
• Indonesia: 32%.
• South Africa and Bosnia and Herzegovina: 30%.
• Kazakhstan, South Korea, Japan, Tunisia, and Malaysia: 25%.
• Algeria, Iraq, and Libya: 30%.
• Brunei and Moldova: 25%.
• Philippines: 20%. 

Important Notes:

• The tariff landscape is dynamic and subject to frequent changes. The information provided is based on data available as of July 9, 2025.
• Specific product categories may be subject to different tariff rates within each country, as well as additional duties like anti-dumping duties.
• Trade agreements, such as the USMCA, may offer exemptions for certain goods.
• Businesses involved in international trade should consult official government sources and trade experts for the most up-to-date and specific information on tariffs and trade regulations. 

What manufacturing is coming back to the US

Industries experiencing reshoring and increasing manufacturing in the U.S

Several industries are experiencing a shift towards reshoring, which is the practice of relocating manufacturing operations back to the company's home country from overseas. This trend is driven by a combination of factors, including the need for more resilient supply chains, rising labor costs overseas, government incentives, and consumer preferences for locally produced goods. 

Key industries and examples

• Semiconductors: This sector is seeing a significant return, supported by incentives like the CHIPS and Science Act. For instance, TSMC is investing heavily in new plants in Arizona, and Nvidia is building advanced chip manufacturing and AI supercomputer facilities in Arizona and Texas.
• Automotive: Several automakers are investing in US manufacturing, particularly in electric vehicles (EVs) and their components, including batteries. General Motors, Ford, and Honda are among the companies making significant investments in their US plants. Hyundai is also committed to expanding domestic automobile production.
• Pharmaceuticals and Healthcare: The pandemic exposed vulnerabilities in the supply chain for essential medicines and healthcare products, prompting a push for more domestic production. Companies like Johnson & Johnson, Merck, and Roche are investing in new and expanded US facilities.
• Electronics and electrical equipment: Beyond semiconductors, this sector is experiencing reshoring to improve quality control, protect intellectual property, and enhance innovation. Companies like Apple and Nvidia are increasing their US manufacturing capabilities for various electronic components and products.
• Plastics Manufacturing: This sector is seeing a return, especially for products requiring rapid customer response times, according to FreightWaves.
• Building products and materials: The increased construction of new manufacturing facilities, particularly in high-tech sectors, is driving demand for locally sourced building products and materials. 

Driving factors

• Supply chain resilience: Companies are seeking to reduce dependency on international suppliers and mitigate risks associated with disruptions like pandemics and geopolitical tensions.
• Rising costs overseas: Labor costs in traditional manufacturing hubs like China have significantly increased, making domestic production more competitive.
• Government incentives: Policies such as the CHIPS and Science Act and the Inflation Reduction Act offer tax credits, grants, and other incentives for companies to invest in US manufacturing.
• Consumer preferences: A growing number of consumers are willing to pay more for products labeled "Made in America," supporting domestic production and jobs. 

While reshoring presents opportunities for economic growth and job creation, challenges remain, particularly regarding the need for a skilled workforce and significant upfront investment in infrastructure and technology, notes Scope Technical. However, the trend is expected to continue and shape the future of US manufacturing in the years to come. 

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Norb Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader