Number of U.S. Born Not Working Grew by 17 Million
By Steven A. Camarota and Karen Zeigler
Source:http://c7.nrostatic.com/sites/default/files/CIS%20Report%20On%20Employment%20Gains%20And%20Losses.pdf
Government
data show that since 2000 all of the net gain in the number of working-age (16
to 65) people holding a job has gone to immigrants (legal and illegal). This is
remarkable given that native-born Americans accounted for two-thirds of the
growth in the total working-age population. Though there has been some recovery
from the Great Recession, there were still fewer working-age natives holding a
job in the first quarter of 2014 than in 2000, while the number of immigrants
with a job was 5.7 million above the 2000 level.
All
of the net increase in employment went to immigrants in the last 14 years
partly because, even before the Great Recession, immigrants were gaining a
disproportionate share of jobs relative to their share of population growth. In
addition, natives’ losses were somewhat greater during the recession and
immigrants have recovered more quickly from it. With 58 million working-age
natives not working, the Schumer-Rubio bill (S.744) and similar House measures
that would substantially increase the number of foreign workers allowed in the
country seem out of touch with the realities of the U.S. labor market.
Three
conclusions can be drawn from this analysis:
• First, the long-term decline in the
employment for natives across age and education levels is a clear indication
that there is no general labor shortage, which is a primary justification for
the large increases in immigration (skilled and unskilled) in the Schumer-Rubio
bill and similar House proposals.
• Second, the decline in work among
the native-born over the last 14 years of high immigration is consistent with
research showing that immigration reduces employment for natives.
• Third, the trends since 2000
challenge the argument that immigration on balance increases job opportunities
for natives. Over 17 million immigrants arrived in the country in the last 14
years, yet native employment has deteriorated significantly.
Among
the findings:
• The total number of working-age (16
to 65) immigrants (legal and illegal) holding a job increased 5.7 million from
the first quarter of 2000 to the first quarter of 2014, while declining 127,000
for natives.
• In the first quarter of 2000, there
were 114.8 million working-age natives holding a job; in the first quarter of
2014 it was 114.7 million.
• Because the native-born population
grew significantly, but the number working actually fell, there were 17 million
more working-age natives not working in the first quarter of 2014 than in 2000.
• Immigrants have made gains across
the labor market, including lower-skilled jobs such as maintenance,
construction, and food service; middle-skilled jobs like office support and
health care support; and higher-skilled jobs, including management, computers,
and health care practitioners.
Steven A.
Camarota is the Director of Research and Karen Zeigler is a demographer at the
Center for Immigration Studies. 1629
K Street, NW, Suite 600 • Washington, DC 20006 • (202) 466-8185 •
center@cis.org • www.cis.org
Source:http://c7.nrostatic.com/sites/default/files/CIS%20Report%20On%20Employment%20Gains%20And%20Losses.pdf
Comments
I reached the same conclusion years ago, when I saw the data
on immigration, graduations and monthly jobs reports. Then I found the Work
Participation Rate at 63%. The 145 million job holders and 92 million not
working this source reports must be the total, including immigrants. This new
report cites 127 million native U.S. citizens have jobs
The pdf source above also says that it will take until 2023 to
turn this around. The federal government
continues to act like this is not a problem.
We need to suspend immigration and bring back or otherwise increase
manufacturing jobs. But, the federal government is launching a war on coal that
will increase our energy costs 5-fold.
Unless that stops, we will not be a viable venue for manufacturing at
all.
Norb Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader
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