More than 60,000 disgruntled Pennsylvania Democrats switch parties, by
Lisa Mascaro, 4/24/16
AVER, Pa. — A retired middle
school principal was so moved by Donald Trump that he switched his Democratic
Party registration so he can vote for him in Tuesday’s Republican presidential
primary.
So did the daughter of
a steelworker, who twice voted for President Barack Obama but says she is
“over” the Democrats’ political correctness.
And a husband-wife
team of Trump volunteers — she’s a laid-off airport worker, he’s a laid-off
truck driver — were Democrats for 30 years, until recently.
“We always voted
Democrat,” said Laurie McGinnis, as her husband Ricky hung a Trump banner
outside their South Greensburg home. “But not anymore.”
Some of these newly
minted Pennsylvania Republicans are formalizing a process that began with
Ronald Reagan’s election in 1980, when conservative-leaning Democrats began
shifting away from the party in the faded industrial state.
Others moved abruptly,
inspired by Trump and fed up with a party they say no longer speaks their
language.
Together the result is
one of the most sizable shifts of partisan allegiance ever in Pennsylvania:
61,500 Democrats have become Republicans so far this year, part of a 145,000
jump in Republican registrations since the fall 2015 election, according to
state figures analyzed by both parties. It’s more new Republicans than in the
previous four years combined.
The onslaught has
helped make Trump the favorite heading into Tuesday’s primary, helping put
Pennsylvania, which voted for Obama twice, in play in the November presidential
election.
“The party-switching
has been going on in an evolutionary way for two decades. This just propelled
it faster,” said G. Terry Madonna, a professor at Franklin and Marshall
University in Lancaster, Pa. “Many of them are Reagan Democrats – white,
working-class, blue-collar, incomes of $35,000 to $40,000 or less, high school
educations or less.”
“They feel frustrated,
they feel left behind,” Madonna said. “They feel Trump is sticking it to the
man.”
East of urban
Pittsburgh, at Trump headquarters in Monroeville, volunteer Tricia Cunningham
said that half the people who walk through the door are party switchers. So
many supporters have come in to pick up lawn signs or volunteer that the office
has had to open a second floor, and signs are limited to just one per person,
Cunningham said.
Even her mother, a
lifelong Democrat now living in a nearby nursing home, made the change, she
said.
“I look in the mirror
and I say, ‘What the hell are you doing?’” Rox Sarrao, the former principal,
said with a laugh. He voted for Obama in 2008 and had kept his party
affiliation so he could back Democrats in local elections even though he was
once a Republican. He went to the county courthouse last month to switch to the
GOP. He now drives 40 miles daily to volunteer at the Trump office.
In some ways, it’s no
great political mystery what has happened in Pennsylvania, where the remains of
the long-gone steel industry rust the landscape and coal country fights for its
life.
The mostly white
electorate here comes from an earlier iteration of the American melting pot ––
Eastern Europeans, Italians, Irish –– who have little resemblance to the newer
Democratic coalition of young people, minorities and urban white-collar
professionals. Many families have stayed here for generations, as the nation’s
economy and demographic trends have moved on.
“We voted Democrat for
59 years,” said Eleanor Kanick, a retired postmaster, with her husband Stanley,
a welder, in Avonmore. “Our parents were Democrats, too. I said they’re going
to turn over in their graves.”
Tom Balya, a former
Democratic County Commissioner in Westmoreland who hosts a local radio show,
said callers often voice fears about shifting socioeconomic conditions that
have left them struggling to keep up. It’s going take a generation for
Democrats to recoup their losses, he said.
“They see this world
changing around them,” he said. “It’s a generational thing. You’re not going to
get people over 50 to change their beliefs. It’s not going to change quickly.”
But others see a
deeper disconnect in a Democratic Party that has put its emphasis on attracting
moneyed metropolitan voters and fast-growing minority groups while taking its
core blue-collar electorate for granted, a theory spelled out by author Thomas
Frank in his new book, “Listen, Liberal.”
Dorothy “Sissy”
Aukscunas grew up not far from where she lives now in Beaver. Her father, a
Serbian immigrant, was a foreman at a steel mill, the kind of job that enabled
his wife to stay home and raise four children.
During the 2008
Democratic primary, she gathered her own young granddaughter to watch history
unfold on TV, and cried when Hillary Clinton lost to Obama.
At a coffee shop
downtown with her 33-year-old son Micah –– who also switched from Democrat to
Republican— she said she’s tired of the Democratic Party championing
“politically correct” issues, like who should bake a cake for a gay wedding or
whether to say “Happy Holidays” instead of “Merry Christmas,” at a time when
terrorism is intensifying and families are struggling to live on wages that
haven’t budged from what her husband earned 30 years ago. “I would say the
Democratic Party moved away from me,” she said. “I didn’t move away from it.”
The more she watched
Clinton this time, the less she liked, sensing an opportunist politician moving
too far to the left to keep pace with the popularity of rival Bernie Sanders.
“One of the main
things I noticed was how intolerant tolerant people had become,” she said. “I
noticed it in me as well.”
It was a difficult
decision to switch, she said, but when her driver’s license came due last fall,
she was at the motor vehicle office when she checked the box.
Her grandchildren, who
align more with Sanders, have not been pleased. “I had to go from being a cool
Mimi to now I’m a fogey,” she said. “I’m OK with it.”
Democrats downplay the
shift as notable but insignificant. When matched with 89,000 new Democrats
registered since fall, the overall boost was 56,000 new Republicans in a state
with more than 8 million voters. Democrats still hold a more than 900,000-voter
advantage over the Republicans in Pennsylvania.
“It fits nicely with
the narrative that Trump’s going to bring out this whole cadre of voters … and
bring in states like Pennsylvania and the Rust Belt that haven’t been in play
for a while,” said Democratic Party spokesman Preston Maddock. “I’ll believe it
when I see it.”
At the same time,
Republican officials are not necessarily doing backflips over the registration
surge. They are very much aware that enthusiasm is more a vote for Trump than
an affirmation of the their party. The state’s closed primary system forces
voters to choose parties or sit out Tuesday’s contests.
The Republicans know
knows its hold on these voters is tenuous. “Both parties have lost track of how
to reach out to middle-class voters,” said Michael T. Korns, Republican Party
chairman in Westmoreland County, the next county over from Trump’s
headquarters. “I don’t think anyone has been talking directly to voters in
Westmoreland County. What we’ve been getting for a long time is basically
ignored.”
Laurie McGinnis, 49,
and her husband, Ricky, 57, who grew up in the area and met as school bus
drivers, were watching the first Republican debate last summer when they began
thinking about switching.
“We were just sitting
there with our mouths open, in awe,” said McGinnis, who, like her husband, now
collects disability benefits after both were laid off.
They were impressed by
Trump’s willingness to talk critically about immigrants and others in a way
that other politicians wouldn’t dare. “The silent majority’s been kept quiet by
all the political correctness in the world,” she said, reading from some notes
she had jotted in a notebook to organize her thoughts.
Even though thieves
stole their Trump yard sign, she was stapling a new one to a flagpole Friday
evening. Ricky hung it outside their tidy home, as the 4-year-old granddaughter
they are raising looked on.
“I don’t care how many
signs they steal,” she said. “It’s not going to change the voters.
http://www.duluthnewstribune.com/news/politics/4016904-more-60000-disgruntled-pennsylvania-democrats-switch-parties
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