The White House pushes
investors toward government accounts. 4/6/16, WSJ
President Obama’s
regulators aren’t slowing down, alas. And on Wednesday they unveiled another
part of their plan to push Americans out of private investment accounts and
into government-run plans. The Department of Labor says its so-called fiduciary
rule will make financial advisers act in the best interests of clients. What
Labor doesn’t say is that the rule carries such enormous potential legal
liability and demands such a high standard of care that many advisers will shun
non-affluent accounts. Middle-income investors may be forced to look elsewhere
for financial advice even as Team Obama is enabling a raft of new
government-run competitors for retirement savings.
This is no coincidence. Labor’s
new rule will start biting in January as the President is leaving office. Under
the rule, financial firms advising workers moving money out of company 401(k)
plans into Individual Retirement Accounts will have to follow the new higher
standards. But Labor has already proposed waivers from the federal Erisa law so
new state-run retirement plans don’t have the same regulatory burden as private
employers do. This competitive advantage could be significant.
Last month the board of
California’s new “Secure Choice” retirement plan wrote to state legislators
about their “exciting win” in Washington. They reported that employers
enrolling workers in the new government-run plan “would have no liability or
fiduciary duty for the plan.” Score! The California bureaucrats added that “we
have been given the green light to auto-enroll workers into an Individual
Retirement Account (IRA).” Meanwhile, there are only losses for private
competitors.
The final rule Labor
Secretary Tom Perez unveiled Wednesday is being marketed as less
onerous than an earlier draft. Thus much of the financial industry is going to
take a few weeks to decide on its response. But the main question is exactly
how many billions of dollars in costs and lost opportunities will be visited
upon investors. And how big the incentive will be to seek government options.
The White House claims
it is solving a $17 billion problem for consumers who suffer from “conflicted
advice,” but the investment advisory industry is already among the most
regulated. The $17 billion figure was assembled from a variety of data sets,
many of which weren’t measuring the alleged problem that Team Obama says it can
solve, and some of which were generated by people who don’t endorse the White
House analysis. In any case government-run plans will have their own conflicts
of interest—politicians want the money—and will be expensive. Mr. Perez
claims his agency “worked closely” with the government’s actual IRA and
investing experts at Treasury and the Securities and Exchange Commission.
But when Wisconsin Sen.
Ron Johnson’s Government Affairs Committee dug into the interagency email
traffic, he found Labor telling an SEC staffer, “we have now gone far beyond
the point where your input was helpful to me.” Senator Johnson’s report says
emails show that Treasury officials also criticized Labor’s
proposal. Still, Labor’s one-two punch on private savings has something
for everyone in the progressive coalition. Senator Elizabeth
Warren can check off another item on her wish list of anti-business
initiatives. Mr. Perez gets to burnish his credentials as a candidate for Vice
President. And Mr. Obama gets to say he helped government control more of the
private economy.
What average investors
get out of this deal is much less certain. But judging by the pending
California plan, one answer is: low returns. The initial investment allocation,
even for young workers, is likely to be heavy on government bonds.
Naturally. California and other states are still working out the details
of their new foray into investment management. Depending on how the plans are
structured, they may be headed back to Washington to seek exemptions from the
SEC. They won’t want to live with the rules that the commission places on
private brokerages or mutual funds, but the SEC’s mandate is to protect
investors, not politicians who want government to manage workers’ financial
assets.
Charging young investors
for the privilege of loaning money to government, while handicapping private
competitors and denying choices to middle-income consumers. Another perfect
progressive innovation. They Want Your IRA
They Want Your IRA The
White House pushes investors toward government accounts, the Wall Street Journal
writes in an editorial. View on www.wsj.com
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