Boehner Group Finalizing Border Security Plan; To See Floor Before August
WASHINGTON,
D.C.—A working group of lawmakers appointed by Speaker John Boehner is poised
to recommend deploying the National Guard, amending a 2008 law requiring a
lengthy deportation process, bringing in temporary judges to reduce a legal
backlog and new border security measures to the GOP version of an emergency
spending bill planned for floor consideration before the August recess.
Rep. Kay Granger (R-TX),
the leader of the working group, briefed Republicans at a closed-door meeting
Tuesday, reporting on their trip to Guatemala and Honduras over the weekend
where they met with each country's president and from which tens of thousands
of unaccompanied children are streaming across the southern U.S. border.
“The presidents of both
countries, I met with them, our group met with them, they want their children
back,” he said. “They're saying, 'please, send our children back!'” said Rep.
Matt Salmon (R-AZ), a member of the working group and a key conservative
lawmaker.
On the trip, the group
was briefed by U.S. general John Kellly on the Mexico-Guatamala border. While
witnessing individuals openly swim across the river border there, Kelly told
lawmakers that drug cartels – some involved in financing terrorism operations –
were directing and reaping the profits from sophisticated smuggling operations
that had advertised the leniency of U.S. laws.
“There's no doubt that
the message went out, go cross the border now, the United States won't do
anything about it,” Granger told reporters after briefing colleagues. “That
came, primarily, from the coyotes who were transporting these kids. These
coyotes, it's really something we weren't prepared from, they sort of
advertised – they actually advertise – as social workers. We're going to help
you take your kids out of the poverty and the danger they have in these
countries and put 'em in the United States where they will receive an education
and be taken care of.”
Granger said she was
surprised to learn that in Guatemala coyotes are charging between $6,000-$9,000
per person. Salmon said the group was told one coyote was making $50,000 a week
smuggling children into the United States.
Since October more than
57,000 unaccompanied minors have been detained illegally crossing the southern
border into the U.S. The vast majority of the illegal minors are from El
Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras.
Last week President Obama
requested $3.7 billion in emergency appropriations to deal with the crisis, but
Republicans have rejected the figure and set about crafting their own response.
“In terms of priorities,
we're on different planets,” Salmon said about the president's border ask.
At a press conference
following the meeting, Boehner himself was circumspect about his views on how
to address the issue. Asked about his ideas for addressing the crisis, Boehner
said “I’ve got lots of them.”
Rep. Hal Rogers, the
powerful chairman of the House Appropriations Committee who is in charge of
crafting the actual legislation to be considered on the House floor, declined
to say how much the GOP bill would spend, but said it would be less than the
$3.7 billion the president has asked for.
“Well, we're trying to
put together a bill, first off, that makes sense and we can afford and does the
right thing – humanitarian-wise and regarding the border,” Rogers said. “I am
hopeful as we go along that this will become a bipartisan effort – and
bicameral.”
He noted that the goal is
to pass the bill before the August recess.
In the hours before the
working group makes its final policy recommendations, the key issue still under
discussion are proposals to help secure the border. One option under discussion
is language from a bill sponsored by working group member Rep. Michael McCaul
(R-TX), the chairman of the House Homeland Security Committee.
The bill has drawn fire
from key immigration hawks, including the Heritage Foundation and Sen. Chuck
Grassley (R-IA), the top Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
McCaul said the bill was
under discussion for inclusion in the proposal.
“Border security is part
of this – a big part of this. The McCaul bill is going to be a big factor,
that's all I can tell you,” said Rep. John Carter (R-TX), another member of the
working group.
“I think border security
issues are going to be part of it,” Salmon said. “Whether it's going to be that
language or some other language remains to be seen.”
On the general approach
of the group's policy recommendations, McCaul said “We want to swiftly and
humanely return them to their home. Only until we do that will we stop the
flow. So we need a message of deterrence. We need to look at more border
security measures. We're going to need a surge of judges, whether it be retired
judges or special masters to process these cases more expeditiously, because it
takes four or five years now. We're looking at all of those components and
working with the countries of origin in terms of their capacity to take these
kids back, and also with Mexico and Guatemala to help secure their southern
border so they can't make that journey through Mexico.”
He added, that as Boehner
and others have pushed, the group will “certainly” be including the deployment
of the National Guard in its proposal. Granger said that the National Guard
proposal will be an important factor.
“We've got border patrol
people trying to do a good job but they're so overwhelmed by the number of
people coming across that they're taking care of children and filling out
forms, and so we need National Guard to add more bodies to what's happening at
the border” Grander said, adding that immigration cases need to be adjudicated
much more quickly.
“An average case with
someone coming across the border illegally, going through the process we have
will take between a year and half to as long as five years. Well with 57,000
unaccompanied children, that's just unacceptable,” she continued. “So we've got
to change that. Which means, changing not the process so much but adding the
people that help with that process – more judges to hear those cases, there's
some – not adding permanent, but often time retired judges. There are different
categories that can do that to make sure that that goes faster.”
Salmon reiterated the
need to “plug the holes” with the National Guard, where Border Patrol has been
moved to deal with children.
“It's not that you have
to have more people to catch them. But the cartels are playing bait and
switch,” he said. “Make no mistake, it is the cartels that are basically
overseeing these coyotes that are smuggling in the people and they are making a
ton of money off of this.”
After the House GOP
Conference meeting, members of the working group said they were on their way to
meet with Department of Homeland Security Sec. Jeh Johnson.
The working groups’
recommendations will come as Senate Minority Whip John Cornyn (R-TX) works with
Rep. Henry Cuellar (D-TX) on a separate bill to deal with the crisis by, in
part, change a 2008 human trafficking law that has made removing unaccompanied
minors from Central America very difficult.
The pair’s legislation
would, according to Cornyn, “improve the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of
2008, treating all unaccompanied minors equally and ensuring Due Process under
the law in a timely, fair manner.”
According to Brady, the
bipartisan bill has been “well-received” and many Republicans have pointed to
the 2008 law as ripe for tweaks. Indeed, Salmon, one of the most conservative
members on the working group, introduced a bill to alter the law last week.
However, the bill is
drawing scrutiny from conservative outside groups who are anxious about the
details of legislation drafted and enacted in a crisis environment.
Matthew Boyle contributed
reporting.
Source:http://www.breitbart.com/Big-Government/2014/07/15/Border-Working-Group-Prepares-to-Release-Recommendations
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