Plan
Bay Area is a monumental land use document
prepared by the Metropolitan
Transportation Commission (MTC),
and the Association of
Bay Area Governments (ABAG),
for the ostensible purpose of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 15 percent
by the year 2035, as required by former Governor Schwarzenegger’s Senate
Bill 375. Kassouni
Law is currently litigating the
legality of this plan in Alameda County Superior Court, and a final decision
is expected within the next several weeks. These are the top seven reasons
why the plan is a bad idea:
1) The plan violates equal
protection.
One provision of the plan allows developers of low
income housing a free pass when it comes to complying with the myriad and
wildly expensive California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) process.
However, there is no difference between the environmental impact of a low
income project, and a non-low income project. This is a classic example of an
equal protection violation, and punishes property owners who do not wish
to pander to MTC and ABAG projects designed to coerce large swaths of people
into high density parcels. Conversely, property owners who wish to use
their land for Plan Bay Area projects are given preferential treatment by
skirting California’s environmental regulations.
2) The plan will increase housing costs.
One of the main features of the Plan is the diversion of
the populace and new development into densely populated areas in the Bay
Area. Much of the undeveloped land under Plan Bay Area will remain just that,
undeveloped to reduce drive times. This artificially caps continued land
development for residential use which will drive the cost of already
expensive Bay Area housing even higher.
3) The plan is not feasible,
therefore illegal.
According to an independent study commissioned by the
MTC and ABAG, the plan cannot come close to its greenhouse reduction target.
It will fail unless substantial legislative changes are made, including
the abolishment of Proposition 13, which was enacted in 1978 to help ensure
that property taxes do not increase exponentially as the cost of real estate
increases, and which also requires a 2/3 vote to increase taxes. Plan Bay Area
recognizes the need for increased taxation to pay for its implementation
and thereby seeks to abolish Prop 13 for more revenue. It is highly unlikely
that legislative changes of this type will be enacted, as Proposition 13
continues to retain the support of Californians. Simply put, in California,
it is illegal to implement laws that are incapable of successful outcomes
and Plan Bay Area will be unsuccessful if MTC and ABAG are not able to fund
Plan Bay Area’s implementation by increasing taxes and gutting
Prop 13.
4) Even if implemented, the plan
will have no effect on the environment.
Assuming that MTC’s and ABAG’s independent study was
wrong and the Plan hit its target, it would only reduce global greenhouse gas
emissions by less than one-half of one percent, according to the Environmental
Protection Agency. A miniscule drop in global emissions which would do nothing
to affect climate change.
5) The plan has the practical
effect of taking away local autonomy over the land use process.
The California Constitution has a provision commonly
known and the “home rule” guaranty, which grants cities and counties complete
autonomy over the land
use process, including the preparation
of general plans, zoning ordinances, and issuance of building permits. The
Plan usurps this local autonomy by cutting off billions of dollars of federal
funding unless these local governments rezone property and force most construction
into priority development areas to create high population density land
parcels. However the United States Supreme Court has likened ultimatums of
this sort to a “gun to the head.” Our State Constitutional framework should
not be upended with extortion tactics.
6) The plan replaces local government
with rule by unelected bureaucrats.
Our state is premised upon local government, wherein the
voters of cities and counties can decide issues of land use free from state
interference. The plan, however, was drafted and enacted by a handful of
unelected bureaucrats who have been given the power to decide what is best for
the Bay Area and its residents.
7) The plan is an outmoded
solution.
Other than the movement of residents into small parcels,
the plan offers antiquated solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Far less costly, and more in keeping with the culture of the Bay Area the
plan should have accounted for advances in technology. Technology limits
the need to drive and will continue to do so exponentially with more advancement
thereby exponentially reducing emissions. The reader of Plan Bay Area is
left scratching his/her head wondering if this plan is a dinosaur of a
1950′s land planning commission when moving populations would have been
the only solution. One is left to ponder, are Bay Area residents giving up
their civil liberties when they have many alternative and viable
options to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?
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Filed Under: Agenda 21, Climate Change, Property Rights, Regionalism, Smart Growth, Sustainable Development, Transportation, Wildlands NetworkSource:http://agenda21news.com/2014/12/seven-reasons-plan-bay-area-illegal-bad-policy-california/#more-4223
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