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Janet Yellen speaks out on inequality by Joseph Lawler
Federal Reserve chairwoman Janet Yellen
warned Friday that U.S. inequality may pose a threat to the country's values.
Yellen's words, made at a conference on
inequality in Boston, marked a departure from normal practice for the Fed
chair, who typically restricts her comments to the central bank's business of
monetary policy and federal regulation. Yellen focused exclusively on
inequality, even though recent market turmoil has raised questions about the
strength of the economic recovery and the Fed's plans for interest rates and
large-scale bond purchases.
"The extent of and continuing
increase in inequality in the United States greatly concern me," Yellen
said. She warned that "it is appropriate to ask whether this trend is
compatible with values rooted in our nation's history, among them the high
value Americans have traditionally placed on equality of opportunity."
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In particular, Yellen warned that high
inequality could lead to lower economic mobility, citing the "Great Gatsby
Curve" popularized by former Obama economic adviser Alan Krueger that drew
a negative relationship between inequality and mobility across countries.
Yellen did not address the potential
effects that rising inequality could have on conducting monetary policy, for
example by affecting consumer spending or debt trends, both of which are topics
that drawn attention from other central bankers.
Instead, she ran through the facts on
income and wealth inequality taken from the Fed's recently-released Survey of
Consumer Finances, a survey of more than 6,000 families that is considered the
authoritative source on U.S. wealth trends. This year's release of the survey
showed that median
incomes and wealth have continued to fall since 2010. Yellen mentioned that the
share of wealth controlled by the wealthiest 5 percent of American households
has risen from 54 percent in 1989 to 63 percent in 2013.
The survey's results, said Yellen,
indicate that economic opportunity is largely shaped by resources available for
young children, higher education, ownership of a family business and
inheritance.
Although Yellen has discussed
inequality before, it usually has been at the insistence of a member of
Congress during congressional testimony, and she has kept her remarks brief.
Although the Fed chair did not sketch out any particular response to rising
inequality, such as increased tax increases on the wealthy desired by, she did
tiptoe closer to the controversial topic off class warfare than she has at any
time since taking over from Ben Bernanke in January.
Source:
http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/janet-yellen-speaks-out-on-inequality/article/2554923
Comments
Is Yellen suggesting we cancel the
Refugee immigration program ?
Norb Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party
Leader
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