Cities
formed within counties whenever powerful special interests wanted more
attention. Cities were usually formed to
serve the business district. Police were
hired to protect the businesses. Public
transportation was created to get shoppers to the downtown stores. Parks were created. Public schools were built
for city residents.
When
cities were abandoned for the suburbs, the suburbs also created cities for the
same reasons. Suburban counties have constructed their own civic centers and
big city civic centers struggle for patrons and close. Manufacturing companies
have left the big cities to settle in suburban county office parks and if they
come back to the US they are likely to settle back into these office parks.
When
Shopping Malls replaced the downtown business districts they created Community
Improvement Districts (CIDs) to collect taxes to maintain these Malls. Now that
malls are being evacuated and replaced by on-line shopping we are left with all
of these taxing entities. These abandoned Malls are likely to be redeveloped
with high-rise office buildings if they can find companies to move in to these.
The CIDs will expect the Cities and Counties to pony up the bribe money to
attract these companies.
Cities
have changed their focus to increase property values in order to increase city
revenue. We are now building things that
may not have much of a future. Malls are open to redevelopment with office
buildings and apartments, but new apartment units are expensive and it is
unclear who will rent them. Strip malls have included office space, but this is
still retracting, so these properties are redeveloped as single-family
townhomes.
Cities
preside over zoning for this redevelopment and are giving large tax holidays to
large businesses to get them to move their jobs to their city. Some cities like
Dunwoody are overbuilt, not well planned and have chronic traffic gridlock
around the mall. Cities like Dunwoody are promoting community events, but
attendance is likely to decline as gridlock worsens.
Regional
Commissions that had been planning groups, but Agenda 21 implementation
included Land Use Plans and regional planning was imposed. To comply, cities
adopted Agenda 21 imposed “Character Areas”.
This encourages “in-fill” development to increase property values, but
the lack of space shrinks roads and increases gridlock. State governments
created these problems by imposing Agenda 21 on counties and cities. This introduced cronyism to the bidding
process for contractors and cities hire incompetent contractors who overcharge
for their work. Agenda 21 also imposed
additional costs for “road design” that had previously been done routinely by
contractors who knew what they were doing.
Designs are required to be performed by “urban planners”, trained by
schools using curriculum from the American Planning Association, another Agenda
21 agency. We now have unnecessary and
very expensive “roundabouts”, oversized intersections, unused on-street bike
lanes and “greenspace”.
Agenda 21
also promoted “transit villages” and public transit commuter train systems to
model European systems, but the current US infrastructure was built for
suburban living requiring automobiles and this is not likely to change.
Ridership on public transit in the US in most cities is low and doesn’t allow
these systems to be self-supporting and tax dollars for public transit is an
obvious waste of money. Uber has arrived on the scene and is taking riders away
from public transit.
The “high
density”- “big gridlock” fad may have helped high-rise developers, but it is
killing the big cities. These cities will continue to shrink until they fix
their road and highway systems to make it a “pleasure” to drive downtown.
Norb
Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader
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