BRICS is a Trade Association founded by Brazil and includes Brazil, Russia, India, China and S Africa.
They buy Oil and Natural Gas from Russia and are dealing with the additional 25% Tariff Sanctions on countries who buy Oil and Natural Gas from Russia.
The 17th BRICS summit took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on July 6-7, 2025. The summit focused on strengthening cooperation within the Global South and promoting more inclusive and sustainable global governance. Discussions included global health, trade, development finance, climate change, artificial intelligence governance, and the reform of the global security architecture. The summit also addressed the expansion of BRICS and the inclusion of new members and strategic partners.
Here's
a more detailed breakdown:
Location and Dates: The summit was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on July 6-7.
Theme: The summit's theme was "Strengthening Global South Cooperation for More Inclusive and Sustainable Governance," according to the SDG Knowledge Hub.
Key
Priorities: Brazil's presidency focused on two key priorities:
·
Global
South Cooperation: This involved fostering partnerships for social,
economic, and environmental development among BRICS nations and other countries
in the Global South.
· BRICS Partnerships: This included strengthening cooperation in areas like global health, trade, investment, development financing, climate change, AI governance, and the reform of the global security architecture.
Expansion of BRICS: The summit addressed the recent expansion of BRICS to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.
Other
Notable Discussions: The summit also included discussions on:
·
Multilateralism: Strengthening
multilateralism and defending international law to create a more equitable
global order.
·
Trade
and Investment: Exploring opportunities for increased trade and investment
among BRICS members.
·
Climate
Change: Addressing the challenges of climate change and promoting
sustainable development.
·
Artificial
Intelligence: Discussing the governance of artificial intelligence
and its potential impact on development.
· Global Health: Cooperating on global health issues and promoting health security.
Outcomes: The summit resulted in a joint declaration and the adoption of 126 commitments covering various areas of cooperation.
Future Directions: The summit highlighted the growing importance of BRICS as a platform for alternative cooperative arrangements and a potential force for a new global agenda focused on inclusion and development.
· Host Country &
City: Brazil (holding the rotating presidency for 2025), Rio de Janeiro.
· Theme: "Strengthening
Global South Cooperation for More Inclusive and Sustainable Governance".
· Key Agenda
Items: Cooperation in global health, trade, investment and financial
cooperation, climate change response, governance of artificial intelligence,
reform of the global security system, and BRICS institutional development.
· Expansion: This
was the first summit for Indonesia as a full member, having joined in January
2025. A new category of "partner countries" was also introduced at
the 2024 summit, with several nations gaining this status in early 2025.
· Notable
Absences: For the first time, Chinese President Xi Jinping did not attend
in person, delegating Premier Li Qiang in his place. Russian President Vladimir
Putin participated virtually due to an outstanding International Criminal Court
warrant.
· Key Outcomes: The
"Rio de Janeiro Declaration" was signed, focusing on strengthening
multilateralism and Global South cooperation. Declarations were adopted on the
global governance of artificial intelligence and a framework declaration on
climate finance was adopted. The summit also saw the launch of a BRICS
partnership for the elimination of socially determined diseases.
https://www.google.com/search?q=brics+meeting+2025
Comments
The US is increasing Oil and Natural Gas Production to increase Supply and decrease the Global Price of Oil and Natural Gas. Russia relies on Oil and Natural Gas exports to fund their War on Ukraine.
India buys Russian Oil and Natural Gas and is facing an additional 25% Tariff. BRICS is inviting other countries to join them including Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. The only viable new member is Iran. The others are too closely aligned with the US to join BRICS.
Trump has extended his pause on increasing China’s additional 25% Tariff for 90 days.
Norb Leahy, Dunwoody GA Tea Party Leader
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