Friday, August 1, 2025

US Trade Deal with S Korea 8-1-25

The United States and South Korea have reached a new trade agreement, resulting in a 15% tariff on South Korean goods entering the US. This deal, announced by President Trump, aims to reduce trade barriers and promote investment in the US. South Korea will invest $350 billion in the US, including shipbuilding and manufacturing. While the US will lower tariffs on South Korean autos, South Korea will maintain its restrictions on rice and beef imports.  

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

Tariff Reduction: The US will impose a 15% tariff on South Korean goods, while South Korean exports to the US will not face duties, according to Al Jazeera

South Korean Investment: South Korea has committed to investing $350 billion in the US, with a focus on shipbuilding and manufacturing. This includes investments in shipbuilding, potentially addressing US concerns about its declining naval capabilities. 

US Concessions:  The US will lower tariffs on South Korean autos to 15% from 25% and ensure that tariffs on computer chips and pharmaceuticals are not worse than those imposed on other countries. 

South Korea's Gains: South Korea avoided opening its rice and beef markets to US imports, a key concern for its agricultural sector. 

Background: The agreement follows months of negotiations and echoes earlier trade deals with Japan and the EU, which involved lower tariffs and investment pledges in exchange for access to the US market. The deal also comes as President Trump's administration has been pushing for trade deals with various countries, including Brazil and India, with different tariff implications

US trade deal with South Korea ai overview

The recently announced US-South Korea trade deal, finalized on July 30, 2025, has significant implications for the AI sector in both countries

Key aspects impacting AI

Investment Pledge: South Korea has pledged to invest $350 billion in the US, with a significant portion targeting strategic sectors like semiconductors, AI chips, and advanced manufacturing to boost US infrastructure and R&D in areas such as next-generation AI processors and memory chips.

Tariffs: While the deal includes a 15% tariff on certain South Korean imports to the US, US goods will enter Korea duty-free. Although South Korean semiconductor exports have largely avoided direct tariffs, US export controls on AI chips to China could impact Korean exports to that region.

Digital Services & Regulation: The agreement addresses digital services and platform regulation. Additionally, South Korea's new Artificial Intelligence (AI) Basic Act, effective January 2026, aims to enhance national AI competitiveness while ensuring ethical standards, potentially creating opportunities and compliance requirements for US companies in the Korean AI market.

Techno-Industrial Hedging: The deal is seen as an opportunity for deepened investment in climate tech, chips, and advanced manufacturing, with South Korean investments in the US complemented by US investments in Korean AI, cybersecurity, and digital creative industries to strengthen industrial bases and supply chains.

Accelerated Innovation & Geoeconomic Reach: The agreement is expected to accelerate innovation in advanced technologies, including AI, and facilitate their market transition with safeguards for intellectual property and national security. Joint efforts to deepen ties with other countries in strategic sectors could also open up export markets for AI and AI-enabled services.

AI Stack Accord: Experts suggest an "AI stack accord" is mutually beneficial, as the US seeks to strengthen its global leadership in AI exports, especially in the Indo-Pacific, and South Korea aims to expand in this area using its AI capabilities. 

Overall, the new trade deal creates a dynamic environment for US-South Korea AI trade and cooperation, characterized by substantial investment, regulatory changes, and strategic partnerships aimed at fostering innovation and strengthening economic ties in the AI sector. 

https://www.google.com/search?q=us+trade+deal+with+south+korea

Norb Leahy, Dunwoody Ga Tea Party Leader

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